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Local
History: A County Of Firsts
..........Stanford
got its name after Benjamin Logan, who along with other early settlers,
repeatedly and successfully fought off Indian attacks. Logan's Fort, which
was located near the existing Stanford downtown district, was the final
jewel of the "triple crown" of forts in Kentucky. Cumberland Trace which
goes to Nashville and turns into the Natchez Trace, began at Logan's Fort.
Court was held within the walls of the fort from 1781 to 1783, the original
beginnings of many Kentucky counties south of the Kentucky River.
The settlement, which evolved into the present day town of Stanford is
the second oldest permanent settlement in the state. Historic downtown
Stanford is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
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.......The
Wilderness Trail, originally called the "Great Road," passes through Lincoln
County. The trail, which was the gateway to the west, runs along St. Asaph's
Creek of present-day Stanford.
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.......Formed
in 1780, Lincoln County is one of Kentucky's three original territories.
Named in honor of Revolutionary Army Officer Benjamin Lincoln who was asked
by Congress to conduct the war in the southern states. The original territory
of Lincoln comprised about one-third of the state but was reduced by cutting
off sections to form other counties until its present area of 450 square
miles. Lincoln County is "The Land of Firsts." It's home of Kentucky's
first governor, Isaac Shelby; first chartered school in the state; first
brick house in Kentucky; first courthouse west of the Alleghenies; first
bank west of the Alleghenies; as well as America's first circular race
track.
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.......Lincoln
County's rich heritage is revealed in its vast array of communities. Preachersville
is the only community so named in the United States. The first settlers
were part of a traveling church, Gospel Christian Church (also known as
Halls Gap Christian Church). The church bell is 203 years old. Carrie Nation
and U.S. Ambassador to Russia, Carlos Brittain, once lived in the area.
The old Waynesburg Bank and Post Office stands in the center of two cross
streets which entirely surround it. Waynesburg Masonic Lodge holds the
oldest continuous charter in Lincoln County. Hubble was settled by the
Irish and Scotch. The McKendree Methodist Church, built in 1886, is one
of the oldest in the county. Eubank is home of the 1944 Miss America.
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.......Lt.
Richard Caswell Saufley was born and reared in Stanford. This pioneer aviator
was the first man to fly an American plane over enemy territory, the first
to be filmed in action in a war plane, the first to fly a plane off the
deck of a ship, and he set world endurance and altitude records. Named
in his honor are NAS Saufley Field in Pensacola, Florida and U.S. Navy
Destroyer, U.S.S. Saufley, DD-465.
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.......Come
see where the past meets the present in historic Lincoln County. Kentucky's
rich heritage awaits you in "The Land of Firsts." |
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